English Reference
Compound

learned behavior

compound.
B2 Upper Intermediate

compound.a way of acting that you pick up from your environment or by practicing, rather than being born with it.

compound.an action or reaction acquired through experience, observation, or conditioning, as opposed to innate or instinctual responses.


SIMPLE

Using a fork is a learned behavior, not an instinct.

CONTEXTUAL

Psychologists believe that many of our social habits are actually learned behavior from our early childhood years.

COMPLEX

The researcher argued that the birds' ability to open milk bottles was a learned behavior passed down through the local population.

Usage

often used in scientific, psychological, or educational contexts to contrast with 'instinct'.

Teaching tip

use this to teach the difference between 'innate' and 'acquired'; it is a useful term for students discussing nature versus nurture.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated