English Reference

Word

lesson

Phoneticsles·son, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɫɛsən/

UK/lˈɛsən/

Definitions

01period of teaching

A1 · Beginner Countable noun

n. a period of time when you learn something with a teacher.

n. a discrete unit of instruction or a period of time during which a person is taught a specific subject.

“I have a piano lesson every Tuesday afternoon after school.”

“The history teacher prepared a detailed lesson on the industrial revolution, incorporating primary source documents to engage the students.”

02experience or warning

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. an experience that teaches you how to behave better in the future.

n. an experience, often an unpleasant one, that serves as a warning or provides useful knowledge for the future.

“Losing his keys was a hard lesson in the importance of being organized.”

“The company's sudden bankruptcy served as a harsh lesson to investors who had ignored the warning signs in the quarterly reports.”

03religious reading

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Religion Formal

n. a part of the Bible or another holy book read during a church service.

n. a passage from the Bible or other sacred text appointed to be read during a religious service.

“The local doctor was asked to read the first lesson during the Sunday service.”

“The chaplain selected a lesson from the Old Testament that emphasized the themes of reconciliation and forgiveness.”

Synonyms

04to teach or rebuke

C2 · Proficiency Archaic · Literary

v. to teach someone or to give them a serious warning about their behavior.

v. to instruct or, more commonly in modern usage, to reprimand or lecture someone as a form of discipline.

“The old man sought to lesson the boy in the ways of the forest.”

“He was sternly lessoned by his father for his repeated absences from the family estate.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “lesson” in context.

01. important lesson

Confusables

lesson vs lecture

A lecture is a formal presentation delivered to an audience, while a lesson is a structured period of interactive instruction.

RememberLecture = Listening. Lesson = Learning by doing.

Etymology

From Middle English lessoun, from Old French leçon, from Latin lēctiō, lēctiōnem (“a reading”), from legō (“to read; to gather”). Doublet of lection.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domain

Music

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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English Reference