English Reference

Word

linguist

Phoneticslin·guist

US/ˈɫɪŋɡwɪst/

UK/lˈɪŋɡwɪst/

Definition

n. a person who studies how languages work, including how people speak, write, and understand them.

n. a person who studies the structure, development, and use of human languages. Often focuses on the scientific analysis of grammar, phonetics, and semantics.

Examples

“The linguist studies how children learn to speak.”

“A professional linguist was hired to help the company design a more effective translation software.”

“By examining the subtle shifts in regional dialects, the linguist reconstructed the historical migration patterns of the population over several centuries.”

Examples

simple

“The linguist studies how children learn to speak.”

contextual

“A professional linguist was hired to help the company design a more effective translation software.”

complex

“By examining the subtle shifts in regional dialects, the linguist reconstructed the historical migration patterns of the population over several centuries.”

Real-World Examples

“Biologists and linguists alike have long puzzled over the universal human tendency to see and name colors as a combination of four "pure" hues—red, yellow, green and blue.”
Phys.org · 31 Aug 2026
“Created by linguist Mark Okrand in the 1980s for the TV series Star Trek, it was deliberately designed to sound like an alien language.”
Phys.org · 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin lingua English -ist English linguist Borrowed from Latin lingua (“language”) + -ist.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/linguist

English Reference