English Reference

Word

lit

Phoneticslit

US/ˈɫɪt/

UK/lˈɪt/

Definitions

01past form of light

A2 · Elementary

v. the past tense of 'light'. You use it when you have already started a fire or turned on a lamp.

v. the past tense and past participle of 'light', used in both transitive and intransitive contexts regarding illumination or ignition.

“She lit the candles on the birthday cake just before her brother walked into the room.”

“The stadium was lit by massive floodlights that cast long, dramatic shadows across the pitch during the final minutes of the match.”

02exciting or fun

B2 · Upper Intermediate Slang · Informal

adj. very exciting, fun, or full of energy. You use this to describe a great party or event.

adj. denoting a situation or event characterized by high energy, excitement, or excellence.

“The concert last night was totally lit; the crowd never stopped dancing.”

“Social media was flooded with clips from the festival, with fans claiming the atmosphere was the most lit they had ever experienced.”

Teaching tip

This sense is very common in youth culture and social media; however, it can sound forced when used by older speakers in formal settings.

Antonyms

03intoxicated

C1 · Advanced Slang · Informal

adj. drunk or under the influence of drugs.

adj. intoxicated by alcohol or drugs.

“He got way too lit at the wedding and couldn't remember the speeches the next day.”

“The security team was instructed to monitor guests who appeared too lit to ensure they didn't attempt to drive home.”

Antonyms

04literature

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Informal · Academic

n. a short way of saying 'literature', usually when talking about a school subject.

n. a clipping of 'literature', frequently used in academic contexts to refer to the field of study or specific written works.

“I have to finish my English lit essay by Monday morning.”

“The syllabus includes a survey of Victorian lit, focusing specifically on the transition from Romanticism to Realism.”

Real-World Examples

“Smaller fires too numerable to mention were lit at school entrance gates around the country.”
BBC News 2 Oct 2026
“The shops were lit, the restaurants were packed and children were playing in the streets.”
BBC News 27 Sept 2026
“It's an impressive building, especially when lit up at night!”
The Local 19 Sept 2024

Word family

ADJECTIVE

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference