marked
adj.-
1 noticeable (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatevery easy to notice or see.
clearly evident, conspicuous, or noticeable in degree or intensity.
ExampleThere has been a marked improvement in your English since you started this course.
ExampleThe researchers observed a marked difference in the results between the control group and those receiving the new treatment.
- slight
- imperceptible
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2 having a physical mark (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatehaving a visible sign, label, or stain on the surface.
bearing a visible or identifying mark, label, or physical blemish.
ExampleThe boxes were clearly marked with the word 'Fragile' in red ink.
ExampleThe surveyor followed the trail of marked trees to determine the exact boundary of the private estate.
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3 linguistics (adj.) C2 Proficiency Technical Academic Sciencea word or sound that is more complex or unusual than the basic form.
distinguished from the base or neutral form by a specific feature, such as a suffix or a particular sound.
ExampleIn English, the plural 'cats' is marked by the letter 's', while the singular 'cat' is not.
ExampleThe linguist argued that the feminine form is often the marked member of the pair in many Indo-European languages.
UsageUsed to contrast a complex form with a simpler, 'unmarked' default form.
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4 police vehicles (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatea police car that has official signs and lights on it.
referring to a vehicle, typically for law enforcement, that displays official livery and identification.
ExampleA marked police car was parked outside the bank to deter any trouble.
ExampleThe suspect failed to notice the unmarked vehicle following him, assuming only marked cruisers posed a threat to his escape.
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5 singled out (adj.) C1 Advanced Literarysingled out for bad treatment or watched closely by enemies.
singled out as a target for suspicion, hostility, or vengeance.
ExampleAfter he spoke to the police, he knew he was a marked man in his neighborhood.
ExampleHaving betrayed the cartel, the informant lived the rest of his life as a marked man, constantly moving to avoid detection.
UsageCommonly used in the phrase 'a marked man'.
From mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed. Less common disyllabic pronunciation (/ˈmɑː.kɪd/) is likely an analogy derived from markedness (explaining its restriction to sense 2).
From mark (verb senses) + -ed.
- Adjectivemarked
- Adverbmarkedly