English Reference

Word

memento

Phoneticsme·men·to, stress on the second syllable

US/mɪˈmɛntoʊ/

UK/məmˈɛntəʊ/

Countable noun

Definition

n. an object that you keep to remind you of a person or a special event.

n. an object kept as a reminder of a person or event. Often used in the plural to refer to a collection of such items.

Examples

“He keeps a small stone as a memento of his trip.”

“The old photo frame was a memento of her childhood, reminding her of the house she grew up in.”

“The museum's collection of wartime letters serves as a powerful memento of the era's social upheaval, preserving the personal voices of those who lived through it.”

Examples

simple

“He keeps a small stone as a memento of his trip.”

contextual

“The old photo frame was a memento of her childhood, reminding her of the house she grew up in.”

complex

“The museum's collection of wartime letters serves as a powerful memento of the era's social upheaval, preserving the personal voices of those who lived through it.”

Real-World Examples

“Many presidents, however, have given souvenirs or personal mementos to staff.”
BBC News 9 Sept 2026
“It was reported that Mercury’s sister, Kashmira, anonymously spent £3m buying back family mementoes.”
The Guardian 1 Sept 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mementō (“remember”), imperative form of meminī (“I remember”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

The word in film

Memento · 2000 · Mystery

Directed by:
Christopher Nolan
Starring:
Carrie-Anne Moss, Guy Pearce, Joe Pantoliano

Christopher Nolan directs this mystery about a man who uses polaroid photos and tattoos as physical reminders of his past. Because he suffers from short-term memory loss, these objects are the only way he can track his life and find his wife's killer.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Grade 1
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference