ENGLISH
REFERENCE

muslim

n. countable
A2 Elementary US //ˈməzɫəm// mus·lim Religion
Definition

n. a person who follows the religion of Islam. You use this word to describe someone's faith or community.

n. a follower of Islam; a person who adheres to the teachings of the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad.


SIMPLE

My neighbor is a devout Muslim.

CONTEXTUAL

The local mosque hosts a weekly gathering for the Muslim community.

COMPLEX

As a Muslim scholar, he dedicated his life to studying the historical roots of Islamic philosophy.

Origin

Borrowed around 1615 from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim, “one who submits”), the active participle of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama, “he submitted”), verb form IV from the triliteral root س ل م (s l m), "to be whole, intact". The verbal noun إسْلام (ʔislām) means literally "submission". In a religious sense, الْإِسْلَام (al-ʔislām) translates to "faith, piety", and مُسْلِم (muslim) to "one who has (religious) faith or piety".

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Last updated May 5, 2026