Word
necessitate
Phoneticsne·ces·si·tate
US/nəˈsɛsəˌteɪt/
UK/nəsˈɛsɪtˌeɪt/
Definitions
01to make necessary
v. to make something necessary, often because of a change in plans or a new problem.
v. to make something necessary as a logical or practical consequence. Transitive — requires a direct object, often a noun phrase or a gerund.
“The sudden rainstorm will necessitate a change in our outdoor wedding plans.”
“The discovery of structural flaws in the bridge's foundation will necessitate a complete redesign of the support pillars.”
Formal · Academic
Usage
Commonly followed by a noun phrase or a gerund (e.g., 'necessitate moving').
Antonyms
02to force an action
v. to force someone to do something because there is no other choice.
v. to compel or force a specific course of action due to external circumstances.
“Increased costs have necessitated a reduction in the number of staff members.”
“The severe budget deficit necessitated drastic cuts to public services that had previously been considered essential.”
Formal
Usage
Often used in the passive voice to describe actions forced by economic or legal conditions.
Real-World Examples
“Beard's passing "necessitates the cancellation" of the band's tour dates this week in Utah and Colorado, the statement said.” “Increasing flash floods threaten decoration and structural stability, necessitating preventive conservation.” Etymology
From earlier necessitat, from Medieval Latin necessitātus, perfect past participle of necessitō (“to make necessary”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix, of participial origin)), from Classical Latin necessitās (“necessity, need”) + -ō. Necessitās is derived from necesse (“unavoidable”) (from ne- (“not”) + cessus (“conceded, given up, yielded”). By surface analysis, necessitō + -ate.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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englishreference.com/q/necessitate