Definitions
01a place of work
A1 · Beginner Countable noun
n. a room or building where people work at desks or computers.
n. a physical location, such as a room or suite, dedicated to administrative, professional, or clerical work.
日本語:事務所※
“I have to go to the office early tomorrow to finish the report.”
“The company moved its main office to a modern glass building in the city centre to accommodate the growing marketing team.”
Synonyms
02a position of authority
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Law Formal
n. an important job or position of power, especially in the government.
n. a position of duty, trust, or authority, particularly within a government or large organisation.
“The new mayor will take office in January.”
“After four years in office, the minister decided not to run for re-election, citing a desire to spend more time with his family.”
Synonyms
03a government department
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a department of the government that deals with a specific area.
n. a major administrative division or department of a national or local government.
日本語:局※
“You need to visit the immigration office to renew your visa.”
“The Foreign Office issued a travel warning for the region following the recent political unrest.”
Synonyms
04software suite
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Computing
n. a group of computer programs used for work, like writing documents or making spreadsheets.
n. a suite of productivity software typically comprising a word processor, spreadsheet application, and presentation tool.
“I installed a new version of office on my laptop last night.”
“Proficiency in various office applications is a mandatory requirement for this administrative assistant position.”
Synonyms
05religious service
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Religion Formal
n. a set of prayers or a religious ceremony.
n. a prescribed form of Christian worship or a series of daily prayers.
“The monks gathered in the chapel for the morning office.”
“The Daily Office remains a central pillar of liturgical life in many Anglican and Catholic traditions.”
06to have a workspace
C1 · Advanced Academic · Formal
v. to have or use a specific place as your workspace.
v. to maintain or be provided with a professional workspace; often used intransitively to describe where a person is based.
“The consultants office out of the downtown branch.”
“Although the CEO is frequently travelling, she officially offices in the London headquarters.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “office” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English office, from Old French office, from Latin officium (“personal, official, or moral duty; official position; function; ceremony, esp. last rites”), contracted from opificium (“construction: the act of building or the thing built”), from opifex (“doer of work, craftsman”) + -ium (“-y”, forming actions), from op- (“work”) + -i- (connective) + -fex (combining form of faciō (“to do, to make”)). The computing sense is a genericization of various proprietary program suites, such as Microsoft Office.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
01. back office
The word in film
The Office · Comedy
- Starring:
- Steve Carell, James Spader, John Krasinski
Steve Carell stars in this popular comedy series about the daily lives of employees at a paper company. The show uses a documentary style to find humor in the boring routines and social problems of a typical modern workplace.
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/office
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0