English Reference

Word

parsimonious

Phoneticspar·si·mo·nious

US/ˌpɑɹsəˈmoʊniəs/

UK/pˌɑːsɪmˈəʊnɪəs/

Definition

adj. very unwilling to spend money or use resources. It describes someone who is extremely careful with their cash, often to a point that seems mean or selfish.

adj. unwilling to spend money or use resources; extremely frugal or stingy. In scientific contexts, it refers to an explanation that uses the fewest possible assumptions.

Examples

“The parsimonious old man refused to turn on the heating in winter.”

“Despite his vast wealth, the billionaire was known for his parsimonious lifestyle, often wearing the same suit for decades.”

“The committee's parsimonious approach to the research budget ultimately stifled innovation and drove the most talented scientists to seek funding elsewhere.”

Examples

simple

“The parsimonious old man refused to turn on the heating in winter.”

contextual

“Despite his vast wealth, the billionaire was known for his parsimonious lifestyle, often wearing the same suit for decades.”

complex

“The committee's parsimonious approach to the research budget ultimately stifled innovation and drove the most talented scientists to seek funding elsewhere.”

Usage

Often used with a negative connotation to imply stinginess, though in formal logic it can be a neutral term for simplicity.

Real-World Examples

“The absolute trust that Daniel Levy has in Mourinho helped convince the chairman, typically characterised as parsimonious, to loosen the club’s purse-strings in the summer despite the ongoing pandemic.”
The Athletic · 19 Nov 2020
“If a patient’s symptoms can be explained by the hypothesis that she has common disease C, and also can be explained by the hypothesis that she has rare disease R, you should prefer the C diagnosis over the R. C is said to be more parsimonious.”
Aeon Essays · 28 Sept 2015
“My parsimonious Scots DNA takes control of all voluntary senses.”
RealClearMarkets · 6 Dec 2023
“The machines also enforced a parsimonious programming style.”
BBC News · 25 Aug 2010

Etymology

From parsimony + -ious.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

parsimonious model

Domain

Sports

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Rare
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference