ENGLISH
REFERENCE

phishing

n.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈfɪʃɪŋ// UK //fˈɪʃɪŋ// Security
Definition

n. a trick where criminals send fake emails or messages to steal your private information. They often pretend to be a bank or a famous company to get your passwords or credit card numbers.

n. the fraudulent practice of sending electronic communications masquerading as a reputable entity to induce individuals to reveal personal information. Typically involves deceptive links to malicious websites designed to harvest credentials or financial data.


SIMPLE

I deleted the email because I knew it was phishing.

CONTEXTUAL

The company's IT department sent out a warning after several employees fell victim to a phishing scam targeting their login details.

COMPLEX

Modern phishing campaigns have become increasingly sophisticated, employing social engineering tactics and high-fidelity visual clones of legitimate banking portals to bypass traditional security awareness.

Origin

A variant spelling of fishing, influenced by the earlier hacker subculture practice of replacing the letter f with ph, as seen in phreaking. The analogy rests on the use of lures to catch a target.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Often used as a modifier before other nouns like 'scam', 'email', or 'attack'.

Pitfall

a phishing of my accounta phishing attack on my accountPhishing is usually treated as the name of the activity itself or used as an adjective; it does not typically take 'of' to describe the target.

Related words

Last updated July 22, 2026