Word
place
US/ˈpɫeɪs/
UK/plˈeɪs/
Definitions
01a location
A1 · Beginner Countable noun
n. a particular area, building, or spot.
n. a particular portion of space, whether a specific point, a building, or a geographic area.
日本語:場所※
“This is a great place for a picnic because there is plenty of shade.”
“The city council is looking for a suitable place to build the new community centre that is accessible by public transport.”
02a home
A2 · Elementary Countable noun Informal
n. the house or apartment where someone lives.
n. a person's residence or dwelling.
“We are having a small party at my place on Saturday night.”
“Since his apartment was being renovated, he invited us over to his parents' place in the countryside instead.”
03rank or position
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Sports
n. your position in a race or a list of people.
n. a person's rank or ordinal position in a sequence, competition, or hierarchy.
“She was disappointed to finish the race in fourth place.”
“The athlete secured a second-place finish, narrowly missing the gold medal by only a fraction of a second.”
04social duty
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. your role or duty in a situation.
n. the appropriate or customary role, function, or duty of a person.
“It is not my place to tell you how to raise your children.”
“The junior clerk felt it was not his place to contradict the manager during the board meeting.”
Synonyms
05to put somewhere
A2 · Elementary
v. to put something in a specific position or spot.
v. to put or arrange someone or something in a particular place or position.
“Please place the glasses carefully on the top shelf.”
“The curator placed the fragile vase inside the glass display case, ensuring the lighting highlighted its intricate patterns.”
06to identify
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to remember exactly who someone is or where you met them.
v. to identify someone or something by connecting them with a particular context or memory.
“I know her face, but I just can't place where we met before.”
“The witness struggled to place the suspect's accent, though she was certain she had heard it during the incident.”
07to finish in a rank
B1 · Intermediate Sports
v. to finish a race in a certain position, like first or second.
v. to achieve a specific ranking or ordinal position in a competition.
“He worked hard and managed to place third in the national competition.”
“Despite the challenging weather conditions, the local team managed to place in the top five for the third year running.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “place” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English place, conflation of Old English plæċe (“place, an open space, street”) and Old French place (“place, an open space”), both from Latin platēa (“plaza, wide street”), from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa), shortening of πλατεῖα ὁδός (plateîa hodós, “broad way”), from Proto-Indo-European pleth₂- (“to spread”), extended form of pleh₂- (“flat”). Displaced native Old English stōw, stede (partially), and -ern. Compare also English pleck (“plot of ground”), West Frisian plak (“place, spot, location”), Dutch plek (“place, spot, patch”). Doublet of piatza, piazza, and plaza. In the etymological chain from Latin platēa, note Old French place, which has multiple descendants — including German Platz, itself with many descendants (e.g., Russian плац (plac)). Also note a more distant chain node Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), whence English Plato and English plate (via Latin).
From Middle English placen, from the noun (see above).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
01. as if someone owns the place
02. better place
04. fall into place
05. find one's place
08. go places
10. happy place
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/place
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0