English Reference

Word

plastic

Phoneticsplas·tic, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpɫæstɪk/

UK/plˈɑːstɪk/

Definitions

01the material

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun

n. a strong, light material made by people that can be shaped into many things.

n. a synthetic or semi-synthetic organic polymer that can be moulded into solid objects.

“We are trying to use less plastic to help the environment.”

“The durability of modern plastic makes it an ideal material for medical equipment, though its environmental persistence remains a significant global concern.”

Synonyms

02credit or debit cards

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Informal

n. cards used to pay for things instead of using cash.

n. credit, debit, or other payment cards viewed collectively as a medium of exchange.

“I don't have any cash on me, so I'll have to pay with plastic.”

“The vendor preferred cash for small transactions, though he was equipped to accept plastic for any purchase over twenty pounds.”

Antonyms

03made of plastic

A2 · Elementary

adj. made from the material plastic.

adj. composed of or containing any of various synthetic or semi-synthetic amorphous solids.

“The children played with a set of plastic animals in the garden.”

“The interior of the vehicle was finished with high-grade plastic components designed to withstand extreme temperature fluctuations without warping.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

04fake or insincere

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

adj. not real or honest; describing someone who acts in a fake way.

adj. artificial or superficial in appearance or behaviour; lacking in authenticity.

“He gave her a plastic smile that didn't reach his eyes.”

“The politician's plastic persona failed to resonate with voters who were looking for a more authentic and relatable candidate.”

Antonyms

05malleable

C1 · Advanced Science Technical

adj. easy to shape or change.

adj. capable of being moulded or receiving form; exhibiting adaptability to environmental changes.

“The clay is very plastic and easy for the students to work with.”

“The brain is remarkably plastic during early childhood, allowing for rapid neural reorganisation in response to new sensory experiences.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Etymology

From Latin plasticus (“of molding”), from Ancient Greek πλαστικός (plastikós), from πλάσσω (plássō, “to mold, form”). Doublet of plastique.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Domains

BiologyMedicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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