portray
v.-
1 to represent in art (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto show someone or something in a painting, drawing, or photograph.
to depict a subject in a visual medium such as painting or photography.
ExampleThe artist chose to portray the king sitting on a simple wooden chair.
ExampleThe portraitist sought to portray the subject not as a distant monarch, but as a weary man burdened by the weight of his responsibilities.
UsageTakes a direct object representing the person or thing being shown.
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2 to describe in words (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto describe someone or something in a book or speech to create a specific image.
to represent or characterize someone or something in a literary or verbal account.
ExampleThe newspaper article portrayed the local hero as a very humble person.
ExampleCritics argued that the biography portrayed the inventor in an unfairly negative light, ignoring his significant philanthropic contributions.
UsageOften used with 'as' to specify the quality or role being described.
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3 to play a role (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Theatreto act as a character in a play or a movie.
to represent a character or personage in a dramatic production or cinematic work.
ExampleShe will portray the lead character in the new historical drama.
ExampleThe actor was praised for his ability to portray the complex emotions of a man lost in a city he no longer recognized.
UsageThe object is typically the name of the character or historical figure being played.
From Middle English portray, from Middle French portraire.