English Reference
noun · verb · adjective

sketch

n. · v. · adj.
US /ˈskɛtʃ/ UK /skˈɛtʃ/ sketch UK spelling sketched, sketches

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a simple drawing that is made quickly and does not have many details.

    n.a rapidly executed freehand drawing, often serving as a preliminary study rather than a finished work.

    Simple

    He made a quick sketch of the mountains in his notebook.

    In context

    The artist produced several charcoal sketches of the model before committing to the final oil portrait.

    masterpiecefinished work
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Theatre

    n.a short, funny performance that is part of a larger show.

    n.a brief, often humorous or satirical dramatic piece, typically performed as part of a revue or variety programme.

    Simple

    The comedy show featured a hilarious sketch about a talking dog.

    In context

    The satirical sketch mocked the recent political scandals, drawing loud applause from the studio audience.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    v.to make a quick drawing of something.

    v.to produce a rough or preliminary drawing of a subject.

    Simple

    She sketched the old bridge while waiting for the bus.

    In context

    The architect sketched the initial floor plan on a napkin during the lunch meeting to illustrate his vision.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to give a short description of something without all the details.

    v.to provide a brief or general account of a situation or plan, omitting specific details.

    Simple

    The manager sketched out the new plan for the team.

    In context

    In his opening remarks, the director sketched the historical context of the project before introducing the technical team.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced InformalSlang

    adj.something that feels unsafe, dishonest, or poorly made.

    adj.questionable, suspicious, or unreliable in nature; a shortened form of 'sketchy'.

    Simple

    I didn't want to go into that dark alley because it looked a bit sketch.

    In context

    The website looked a bit sketch, so I decided not to enter my credit card details.

    Usage

    Often used as a predicative adjective after the verb 'to be' or 'to look'.

All of them have included fellow members of sketch comedy troupe the State and other cast members from Wet Hot American Summer.

The Guardian· 18 Aug 2026

Creating props out of hastily sketched illustrations, he takes a drill to the wall to hang up a picture and hoovers the stage (and some of the audience) with gleeful abandon.

The Guardian· 18 Aug 2026

From Dutch schets or German Skizze, from Italian schizzo, from Latin schedium, from Ancient Greek σχέδιος (skhédios, “made suddenly, off-hand”), from σχεδόν (skhedón, “near, nearby”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Compare scheme.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek σχέδιος
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated