English Reference
adjective · noun

problematic

adj. · n.
US /ˌpɹɑbɫəˈmætɪk/ UK /pɹˌɒbəlmˈætɪk/ prob·lem·at·ic

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.causing a problem or being difficult to deal with.

    adj.constituting or presenting a problem or difficulty. Often used to describe logistical or practical complications.

    Simple

    The lack of public transport in the area makes getting to work problematic.

    In context

    The project's timeline became increasingly problematic as several key suppliers failed to meet their delivery obligations during the peak season.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Academic

    adj.containing ideas that are unfair or offensive to certain groups of people.

    adj.presenting social, moral, or ethical issues that require critical examination. Frequently used in academic and social justice contexts to identify bias.

    Simple

    Many people find the jokes in that old movie to be problematic today.

    In context

    Scholars have argued that the author's portrayal of colonial history is deeply problematic due to its erasure of indigenous perspectives.

    acceptableunobjectionable
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.not certain to happen or not definitely true.

    adj.open to doubt or debate; not settled or certain. In logic, it refers to a proposition that is possible but not necessarily true.

    Simple

    Whether the new law will actually reduce crime remains problematic.

    In context

    The evidence provided by the witness was considered problematic by the defence, as it contradicted several established facts of the case.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency AcademicFormal

    n.a group of related problems or questions in a specific area of study.

    n.a set of problems or a particular area of difficulty within a field of inquiry. Often used in sociology or philosophy to describe a framework of issues.

    Simple

    The professor explained the social problematic of urban poverty.

    In context

    The research paper attempts to address the complex problematic of sustainable development in rapidly industrialising nations.

Usage particularly problematic · potentially problematic

Think the Vapors’ Turning Japanese, David Bowie’s China Girl, and the massively problematic Asian Girlz by LA band Day Above Ground.

The Guardian· 15 Aug 2026

Other drugs such as lithium or statins can become more concentrated and problematic in the blood if there is too much fluid loss.

BBC News· 22 Jun 2026

Borrowed from Middle French problématique, from Late Latin problematicus, from Ancient Greek προβληματικός (problēmatikós), from πρόβλημα (próblēma, “outjutting, barrier, problem”), from προβάλλω (probállō, “I throw, place before”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + βάλλω (bállō, “I throw, place”). By surface analysis, problem + -atic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek προβληματικός
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated