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progress

n. · v.
US //ˈpɹɑˌɡɹɛs// progress
  1. 1 improvement or development (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    the process of getting better or moving closer to a goal over time.

    advancement toward a higher or more developed state; systematic improvement or growth.

    Example

    The doctors are happy with the patient's progress after the surgery.

    Example

    Technological progress in the last decade has fundamentally altered the way we communicate and share information globally.

    Usage

    Usually uncountable; often used with the verb 'make'.

    Pitfall
    I am making a good progress in my English class.
    I am making good progress in my English class.

    In this sense, progress is uncountable and does not take the indefinite article 'a'.

  2. 2 forward movement (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    movement forward or toward a place.

    physical or metaphorical movement onwards or towards a specific objective.

    Example

    The heavy snow made our progress up the mountain very slow.

    Example

    The ship's progress was hampered by thick fog and floating ice, forcing the captain to reduce speed significantly.

Show 3 more sensesShow fewer
  1. 3 to develop or improve (v.)
    B1 Intermediate

    to improve or move closer to a finished state.

    to develop or move toward completion; to reach a more advanced stage.

    Example

    The construction of the new school is progressing quickly.

    Example

    As the negotiations progressed, both parties began to find common ground on the most difficult issues.

    Usage

    Intransitive; the stress shifts to the second syllable (pro-GRESS) in the verb form.

  2. 4 to move forward (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to move forward in space or time.

    to move or proceed forward; to continue through a sequence of events.

    Example

    The storm progressed across the valley throughout the afternoon.

    Example

    The disease may progress rapidly if it is not treated with the correct medication immediately.

  3. 5 a royal journey (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Formal Literary

    a formal journey made by a king or queen to visit different parts of their country.

    a formal or state journey made by a monarch or high official, often involving a series of visits.

    Example

    The history book describes the Queen's progress through the northern counties.

    Example

    The royal progress was a calculated display of power, intended to secure the loyalty of distant lords through direct personal contact.

Etymology 1

From Middle English progresse, from Old French progres (“a going forward”), from Latin prōgressus (“an advance”), from the participle stem of prōgredī (“to go forward, advance, develop”), from pro- (“forth, before”) + gradi (“to walk, go”). Displaced native Old English forþgang.

Etymology 2

From the noun. Lapsed into disuse in the 17th century, except in the US. Considered an Americanism on reintroduction to use in the UK.

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