English Reference

Word

prosper

Phoneticspros·per, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpɹɑspɝ/

UK/pɹˈɒspɐ/

Definitions

01to be successful

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to be successful and do well, especially by making money or becoming healthy and strong.

v. to thrive or flourish, particularly through financial success, healthy growth, or favorable circumstances.

“The new bakery started to prosper once more people moved into the neighborhood.”

“Despite the regional economic downturn, several niche tech firms continued to prosper by pivoting toward international markets.”

02to grow or increase

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to grow well and become strong, like a plant or a community.

v. to grow vigorously or increase in stature or strength.

“The flowers will prosper if you give them enough sunlight and water.”

“The local arts scene began to prosper after the city council converted the old warehouses into affordable studio spaces.”

Synonyms

bloomburgeon

Antonyms

Usage

The verb is intransitive and does not take a direct object.

Word family

VERB

Prosper(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference