English Reference

Word

quality

Phoneticsqual·i·ty, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈkwɑɫəti/

UK/kwˈɒlɪti/

Definitions

01level of excellence

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun

n. how good or bad something is.

n. the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.

“The quality of the food at this restaurant is always excellent.”

“The manufacturer implemented rigorous testing protocols to ensure that the quality of the components remained consistent across all production batches.”

Antonyms

02a characteristic

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a part of someone's personality or a feature of a thing.

n. a distinctive attribute or characteristic possessed by someone or something.

“Patience is an important quality for a teacher to have.”

“One essential quality of this specific alloy is its remarkable resistance to corrosion even when submerged in saltwater for extended periods.”

03serious newspaper

C1 · Advanced Countable noun British English

n. a newspaper that reports on serious news rather than gossip.

n. a broadsheet newspaper that focuses on serious news and intellectual analysis rather than sensationalism.

“He prefers reading a quality like the Guardian instead of the tabloids.”

“The decline in circulation for the qualities has forced many traditional editors to reconsider their digital subscription models.”

Synonyms

broadsheet

Antonyms

04high-grade

B1 · Intermediate Informal

adj. very good or well-made.

adj. of high quality; excellent or superior in standard.

“They spent a lot of money on quality furniture for their new home.”

“The company is known for providing quality service that justifies its premium pricing in a highly competitive market.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “quality” in context.

01. ensure quality 02. evaluate quality 03. exhibit quality 04. improve quality 05. large quality 06. quality outweigh 07. small quality 08. substantial quality 09. sufficient quality

Real-World Examples

“The problem stems from an incorrectly applied coat of primer by an Italian supplier and leaves Airbus facing questions over quality controls in the biggest part of its factory system for the second time in less than a year, industry sources said.”
Reuters 25 Sept 2026
“However, every day left in the damp field threatens the quality of wheat and durum crops, which is critical for millers and other processors who depend on a healthy Canadian supply and on which farmers' prices are based.”
Reuters 15 Sept 2026
“Google told Reuters the changes mark the largest reduction in quality of service at the world's most popular internet search engine in its 29-year search history.”
Reuters 8 Sept 2026
“Vehicle quality across the industry notched its best year-over-year improvement since 1997, J.D. Power said, citing survey data from nearly 80,000 car buyers or lessees of new 2026 model-year vehicles.”
Reuters 25 Jun 2026

Etymology

From Middle English qualite, from Old French qualité, from Latin quālitās, quālitātem, from quālis (“of what kind”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷo- (“who, how”). Cicero coined qualitas as a calque to translate the Ancient Greek word ποιότης (poiótēs, “quality”), coined by Plato from ποῖος (poîos, “of what nature, of what kind”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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