English Reference

Word

rainstorm

Phoneticsrain·storm, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɹeɪnˌstɔɹm/

UK/ɹˈeɪnstɔːm/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a heavy fall of rain that lasts for a short time, often with strong wind and thunder. You stay inside during one to keep dry.

n. a period of heavy rainfall, often accompanied by strong wind, thunder, and lightning.

Examples

“A sudden rainstorm soaks our clothes on the walk home.”

“The afternoon rainstorm floods the streets, so the bus runs late and we wait under the shop roof.”

“The rainstorm that swept across the valley overnight left fallen branches on the road and filled the river to its banks.”

Examples

simple

“A sudden rainstorm soaks our clothes on the walk home.”

contextual

“The afternoon rainstorm floods the streets, so the bus runs late and we wait under the shop roof.”

complex

“The rainstorm that swept across the valley overnight left fallen branches on the road and filled the river to its banks.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “rainstorm” in context.

Verb

01. predict rainstorm

“The weather report predicted a rainstorm for tomorrow afternoon.”

verb + noun

02. rainstorm hits

“The rainstorm hit just as we were leaving work.”

noun + verb

03. rainstorm passes

“Stay inside until the rainstorm passes in an hour.”

noun + verb

04. shelter from rainstorm

“We sheltered from the rainstorm under a bus stop roof.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

05. heavy rainstorm

“A heavy rainstorm flooded the streets and we stayed inside.”

adj + noun

06. severe rainstorm

“The severe rainstorm damaged roofs and broke several trees.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. aftermath of rainstorm

“In the aftermath of the rainstorm, the roads were full of water.”

noun + prep + noun

08. middle of rainstorm

“Our power went out in the middle of the rainstorm.”

noun + prep + noun

09. a sudden rainstorm hit

“A sudden rainstorm hit the city during rush hour.”

10. after the rainstorm passed

“After the rainstorm passed, the sky became clear and blue.”

11. caught in a rainstorm

“We got caught in a rainstorm on our way home from school.”

12. shelter from the rainstorm

“They ran into a shop to shelter from the rainstorm.”

Real-World Examples

“A warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture, which can mean more severe rainstorms, and the chance of heavy rainfall is increasing over time.”
Phys.org 12 Oct 2026
“A 2024 study published by the American Geophysical Union projected a significant rise in landslide hazards across the Himalayas and Tibet in the coming decades due to increased rainstorms.”
BBC News 14 Oct 2026
“Cloud-seeding technology may be a drop in the bucket, as it doesn't create rainstorms.”
BBC News 7 Oct 2026
“The sudden, heavy rainstorm that fueled this catastrophic flood may have been been supercharged by the historic El Niño.”
The Guardian 1 Sept 2026

Synonyms

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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