English Reference
noun · verb

rave

n. · v.
US /ˈɹeɪv/ UK /ɹˈeɪv/ rave UK spelling raved, raves

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    n.a very positive review of a film, book, or performance.

    n.an exceptionally positive or enthusiastic critical appraisal of a creative work.

    Simple

    The new restaurant received rave reviews from every food critic in the city.

    In context

    Despite the director's initial anxiety, the play opened to rave reviews that praised both the lead performance and the innovative stage design.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Music

    n.a large, all-night dance party with loud electronic music.

    n.a large-scale dance party, often held in a warehouse or club, featuring electronic dance music and light shows.

    Simple

    They spent the whole weekend at an outdoor rave in the woods.

    In context

    The local authorities were concerned about the safety of the unsanctioned rave being held in the abandoned industrial complex.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    v.to talk about something with a lot of excitement and praise.

    v.to speak or write about something with extreme enthusiasm or admiration; often used with 'about'.

    Simple

    My sister wouldn't stop raving about the new movie she saw last night.

    In context

    Critics continue to rave about the author's ability to weave complex historical facts into a compelling fictional narrative.

    Usage

    Usually takes the preposition 'about'.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Literary

    v.to talk in a wild, crazy, or angry way, often because of a fever or madness.

    v.to speak irrationally or incoherently, as if in a state of delirium, madness, or extreme anger.

    Simple

    The old man was raving about a hidden treasure that didn't exist.

    In context

    In his feverish state, the patient began to rave about events from his childhood that he had long since forgotten.

A 22-year-old Italian woman was killed and several injured at a techno rave in Aarau.

BBC News· 31 Aug 2026

Etymology 1

From Middle English raven (“to rave; talk like a madman”), from Old French raver, variant of resver, of uncertain origin. Compare rave below, and rove.

Etymology 2

From northern Middle English raven, from Old Norse ráfa (“to wander, roam”), of uncertain and obscure origin. Perhaps from a dissimilation of Proto-Germanic wab(b)ōną (“to sway, waver, swing, shake, wobble, totter, reel, careen”), from Proto-Indo-European webʰ- (“to move, swarm, waft”). Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rava (“to wander, be delirious”). Doublet of rove. Compare also Middle Dutch reven (“to utter nonsense, rave, be drowsy”) (whence modern Dutch revelen (“to rave, talk nonsense”), Middle Low German rēven (“to be crazy, think and talk nonsensically”), Middle High German reben (“to move about, dream, be confused”) (compare Alemannic German räbeln (“to make loud noise”)).

Etymology 3

English dialect raves, or rathes (“a frame laid on a wagon, for carrying hay, etc.”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old French raver
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated