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REFERENCE

rave

n. · v.
US //ˈɹeɪv// UK //ɹˈeɪv// rave
  1. 1 enthusiastic review (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    a very positive review of a film, book, or performance.

    an exceptionally positive or enthusiastic critical appraisal of a creative work.

    Example

    The new restaurant received rave reviews from every food critic in the city.

    Example

    Despite the director's initial anxiety, the play opened to rave reviews that praised both the lead performance and the innovative stage design.

  2. 2 dance party (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Music

    a large, all-night dance party with loud electronic music.

    a large-scale dance party, often held in a warehouse or club, featuring electronic dance music and light shows.

    Example

    They spent the whole weekend at an outdoor rave in the woods.

    Example

    The local authorities were concerned about the safety of the unsanctioned rave being held in the abandoned industrial complex.

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  1. 3 to praise enthusiastically (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    to talk about something with a lot of excitement and praise.

    to speak or write about something with extreme enthusiasm or admiration; often used with 'about'.

    Example

    My sister wouldn't stop raving about the new movie she saw last night.

    Example

    Critics continue to rave about the author's ability to weave complex historical facts into a compelling fictional narrative.

    Usage

    Usually takes the preposition 'about'.

  2. 4 to talk wildly (v.)
    C1 Advanced Literary

    to talk in a wild, crazy, or angry way, often because of a fever or madness.

    to speak irrationally or incoherently, as if in a state of delirium, madness, or extreme anger.

    Example

    The old man was raving about a hidden treasure that didn't exist.

    Example

    In his feverish state, the patient began to rave about events from his childhood that he had long since forgotten.

Etymology 1

From Middle English raven (“to rave; talk like a madman”), from Old French raver, variant of resver, of uncertain origin. Compare rave below, and rove.

Etymology 2

From northern Middle English raven, from Old Norse ráfa (“to wander, roam”), of uncertain and obscure origin. Perhaps from a dissimilation of Proto-Germanic wab(b)ōną (“to sway, waver, swing, shake, wobble, totter, reel, careen”), from Proto-Indo-European webʰ- (“to move, swarm, waft”). Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rava (“to wander, be delirious”). Doublet of rove. Compare also Middle Dutch reven (“to utter nonsense, rave, be drowsy”) (whence modern Dutch revelen (“to rave, talk nonsense”), Middle Low German rēven (“to be crazy, think and talk nonsensically”), Middle High German reben (“to move about, dream, be confused”) (compare Alemannic German räbeln (“to make loud noise”)).

Etymology 3

English dialect raves, or rathes (“a frame laid on a wagon, for carrying hay, etc.”).

Idioms1 entry

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