English Reference

Word

reductase

Phoneticsre·duc·tase

Definition

n. a type of enzyme that helps move electrons from one substance to another. It is often used in the body to build or break down chemicals.

n. an enzyme that catalyses the transfer of electrons from a reductant to an oxidant. Typically functions in metabolic pathways involving the synthesis of complex molecules.

Examples

“The body uses a specific reductase to make cholesterol.”

“Scientists are studying how a particular reductase helps plants convert sunlight into energy more efficiently.”

“Inhibitors of this specific reductase are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels by blocking the liver's ability to synthesize the compound from dietary fats.”

Examples

simple

“The body uses a specific reductase to make cholesterol.”

contextual

“Scientists are studying how a particular reductase helps plants convert sunlight into energy more efficiently.”

complex

“Inhibitors of this specific reductase are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels by blocking the liver's ability to synthesize the compound from dietary fats.”

Etymology

From reduct(ion) + -ase.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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