English Reference

Word

roger

Phoneticsroger

US/ˈɹɑdʒɝ/

UK/ɹˈɒdʒɐ/

Definitions

01message received

B1 · Intermediate

interj. you say this on a radio or walkie-talkie to show you have heard and understood a message.

interj. a procedural word used in radiotelephony to acknowledge that a transmission has been received and understood.

“"Roger that, we are heading to your location now," the pilot replied.”

“The ground crew confirmed the coordinates with a crisp "roger" before initiating the final approach sequence.”

02to acknowledge

B2 · Upper Intermediate Technical

v. to say 'roger' to someone to show you understand them.

v. to acknowledge a message or instruction by using the term 'roger'.

“The captain rogered the instructions and adjusted the ship's course.”

“After the dispatcher rogered the emergency call, backup units were immediately diverted to the scene.”

03sexual intercourse

C2 · Proficiency British English · Slang · Vulgar

v. a very rude and old-fashioned British word for having sex.

v. to engage in sexual intercourse. The term is highly informal and carries a coarse, aggressive, or vulgar connotation.

“He made a crude joke about rogering someone he met at the pub.”

“The character in the bawdy eighteenth-century novel was frequently described as rogering his way across the countryside.”

Synonyms

04the letter R

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Technical · Archaic

n. the word used for the letter 'R' when spelling things out over a radio.

n. the phonetic code word for the letter 'R' in older radiotelephony alphabets, now largely replaced by 'Romeo'.

“In the old code, the initials were 'Roger' and 'Sugar'.”

“The veteran operator still used 'Roger' for 'R' out of habit, despite the adoption of the modern NATO phonetic alphabet.”

Usage

The verb is transitive and requires a direct object.

Etymology

From Old French Rogier, from the Frankish equivalent of Old English Hrōþgār (see Hroðgar), from Proto-Germanic *Hrōþigaizaz (“fame-spear”). Compare also Rutger.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C2 ProficiencyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.8.5–9.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 6.0114–120
Frequency
Common
Level
C2 · Proficiency
Updated

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