English Reference

Word

sadistic

Phoneticssadis·tic

US/səˈdɪstɪk/

UK/sɐdˈɪstɪk/

Definition

adj. getting pleasure or enjoyment from hurting other people or seeing them suffer.

adj. deriving pleasure, especially sexual gratification, from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others.

Examples

“The villain in the movie has a sadistic personality.”

“The prison guards were accused of sadistic behavior toward the inmates during the night shift.”

“Psychologists distinguish between instrumental aggression used to achieve a goal and purely sadistic acts where the primary motivation is the enjoyment of another's distress.”

Examples

simple

“The villain in the movie has a sadistic personality.”

contextual

“The prison guards were accused of sadistic behavior toward the inmates during the night shift.”

complex

“Psychologists distinguish between instrumental aggression used to achieve a goal and purely sadistic acts where the primary motivation is the enjoyment of another's distress.”

Usage

Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'be', 'seem', or 'become'.

Real-World Examples

“There is not an ounce of empathy from this sadistic, schoolgirl sex killer.”
Toronto Sun · 11 Sept 2026

Etymology

From sadist + -ic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference