English Reference

Word

sakura

Phoneticssaku·ra

/sæˈkʊɹə/

Definition

n. the pink or white flowers that grow on Japanese cherry trees. People often travel to see them when they bloom in the spring.

n. the flower of the Japanese cherry tree, particularly Prunus serrulata. Often used to refer to the period of blossoming and the cultural practice of flower viewing.

Examples

“The park is full of pink sakura in April.”

“Thousands of tourists visit Japan every spring to witness the brief but beautiful blooming of the sakura.”

“In Japanese culture, the sakura serves as a powerful metaphor for the ephemeral nature of life, celebrated for its sudden, brilliant bloom and its equally rapid decline.”

Examples

simple

“The park is full of pink sakura in April.”

contextual

“Thousands of tourists visit Japan every spring to witness the brief but beautiful blooming of the sakura.”

complex

“In Japanese culture, the sakura serves as a powerful metaphor for the ephemeral nature of life, celebrated for its sudden, brilliant bloom and its equally rapid decline.”

Real-World Examples

“It feels as if the whole country is covered in cherry blossom – known in Japan as *sakura* - and thousands of tourists flock to cities, towns and villages in the country to enjoy the annual blooming.”
BBC Bitesize · 11 Mar 2026
“The fleeting *sakura* (cherry blossom) season is one of the most important times of the year in Japan.”
The Times · 19 Jan 2026
“Kyoto’s blooming cherry blossoms—or *sakura*—draw crowds from across the world.”
National Geographic · 26 Mar 2024
“Some of Japan's famed cherry blossoms, also known as sakura, have bloomed unexpectedly this autumn.”
BBC News · 18 Oct 2018

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 桜(さくら) (sakura, “cherry tree”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Botany

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference