English Reference

Word

semantics

Phoneticsse·man·tics

US/sɪˈmæntɪks/

UK/səmˈæntɪks/

Definitions

02meaning of a specific word

C1

n. the specific meaning or set of meanings that a word or phrase has.

n. the specific meaning, interpretation, or connotations of a particular linguistic sign or expression.

“The semantics of the word 'freedom' can change depending on who is speaking.”

“The researcher explored the shifting semantics of political slogans during the late twentieth century to track changes in public sentiment.”

Academic

03arguing over small details

C1

n. a way of saying that a disagreement is only about the words used, not the actual facts.

n. a colloquial reference to trivial distinctions in word choice, often used to dismiss an argument as being about labels rather than substance.

“We are basically saying the same thing; you are just arguing about semantics.”

“The debate descended into a dispute over semantics, with both parties failing to address the underlying structural issues of the proposal.”

Informal

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'that's just semantics'.

Teaching tip

Students should use this when they feel someone is being pedantic or focusing on definitions to avoid the main point.

Synonyms

wordplayquibblinghair-splitting

04computer programming

C2 · Computing

n. the way a computer program reacts to specific commands, rather than how the code is written.

n. the field concerned with the rigorous mathematical study of the meaning of programming languages.

“The programmer checked the semantics of the code to ensure it performed the correct calculation.”

“While the syntax of the script was valid, the underlying semantics caused a logical error that crashed the server during peak hours.”

Technical

Etymology

From French sémantique, displacing earlier semasiology. From Ancient Greek σημαντικός (sēmantikós). By surface analysis, semantic + -ics.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domains

LinguisticsPhilosophy

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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