Word
Definitions
01aware of others' feelings
B1 · Intermediate
adj. understanding the feelings of other people and being careful not to hurt them.
adj. displaying a quick or delicate appreciation of others' feelings.
“He is a very sensitive teacher who always notices when a student is struggling.”
“The manager handled the redundancy meetings in a sensitive manner, ensuring that every affected employee felt heard and respected.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
02easily upset
B1 · Intermediate
adj. getting hurt or offended very easily by what people say or do.
adj. easily hurt or offended; having a low threshold for emotional distress or criticism.
日本語:繊細※
“Don't be so sensitive; I was only joking about your new haircut.”
“She has always been sensitive about her height, so it is best to avoid making even casual comments on the subject.”
Teaching tip
In this sense, the word can sometimes have a slightly negative tone, suggesting someone overreacts to criticism.
Synonyms
Antonyms
03secret or private
B2 · Upper Intermediate Formal
adj. needing to be kept secret because it could cause trouble if others see it.
adj. requiring tact or secrecy to avoid embarrassment or security risks.
“The company asked her to sign a paper before showing her sensitive financial documents.”
“The leak of sensitive diplomatic cables caused a significant strain on international relations for several months.”
Usage
Often used in business or government contexts to describe data or documents.
Synonyms
Antonyms
04precise equipment
B2 · Upper Intermediate Science Technical
adj. able to measure very small changes.
adj. capable of registering very small quantities or slight changes in a physical property.
Español:sensible
“The laboratory uses a sensitive scale that can weigh a single hair.”
“The seismograph is sensitive enough to detect tectonic shifts occurring thousands of miles away from the station.”
05a psychic person
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Literary
n. a person who claims to be able to feel or see spirits or ghosts.
n. a person supposedly endowed with psychic or paranormal powers of perception.
“The old stories say a sensitive was called to the house to talk to the ghost.”
“In nineteenth-century literature, the sensitive was often depicted as a fragile individual capable of communing with the spirit world.”
Teaching tip
This noun use is rare in modern daily speech; 'psychic' is much more common.
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “sensitive” in context.
Adjective
01. particularly sensitive
“The skin around the eyes is particularly sensitive and requires a gentle moisturizer.”
adv + adj
Confusables
Sensible describes a person's logic and judgment, while sensitive describes their emotional or physical responsiveness.
RememberSensible = Sense. Sensitive = Sentiments.
Real-World Examples
“This makes them particularly sensitive to changes in climate.” “If that approach proves practical, it could eventually help scientists develop more sensitive sensors and ultrathin electronic devices.” “Astronomers once relied on the daguerreotype and sensitive glass photographic plates which needed time to develop.” Etymology
From Middle French sensitif, from Medieval Latin sensitivus.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/sensitive
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0