English Reference

Word

sky

US/ˈskaɪ/

UK/skˈaɪ/

Definitions

01the atmosphere

A1 · Beginner Countable noun

n. the area above the earth where clouds, the sun, and the stars appear.

n. the region of the atmosphere and outer space seen from the earth.

“The sky was a beautiful shade of pink as the sun began to set.”

“Heavy grey clouds gathered across the sky, signaling that a severe thunderstorm was likely to break before evening.”

Synonyms

heavensfirmament

Antonyms

02heaven

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Religion Literary · Archaic

n. the place where people believe God or gods live.

n. the celestial abode of the divine or the souls of the departed.

“In the old story, the hero looked up to the sky to ask the gods for help.”

“The poet frequently invoked the powers of the sky to witness his tragic oath of vengeance.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03physics/spacetime

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a technical term for all the paths light can take from a single point.

n. the set of all lightlike directions passing through a specific point in a spacetime manifold.

“The scientist explained how light moves through the sky in his physics lecture.”

“In general relativity, the sky of an observer at a given event is represented by the celestial sphere of lightlike directions.”

Synonyms

celestial sphere

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domains

MathematicsPhysicsSports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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