Word
somber
/ˈsɑmbɝ/
UK spelling · sombre
Definition
adj. serious, sad, or dark in color. You use this to describe a mood or a place that feels very quiet and not at all happy.
adj. characterised by a serious, grave, or gloomy mood; also used to describe dark or dull colours that lack brightness. Often used to describe the atmosphere of formal events or the emotional state of a person in mourning.
Examples
“The mood at the funeral was very somber.”
“He wore a somber black suit to the memorial service to show his respect for the family.”
“The hall was decorated in somber tones of grey and navy, reflecting the gravity of the diplomatic negotiations taking place within.”
Examples
simple
“The mood at the funeral was very somber.”
contextual
“He wore a somber black suit to the memorial service to show his respect for the family.”
complex
“The hall was decorated in somber tones of grey and navy, reflecting the gravity of the diplomatic negotiations taking place within.”
Usage
Commonly used both to describe visual darkness and emotional gravity; often follows linking verbs like 'remain' or 'become'.
Real-World Examples
“The sombre, respectful tone from 2024 has become more embittered.” “There was a sombre mood in Oslo as Norwegians followed the comings and goings of the royal family.” - Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Occasional
- Level
- B2 · Upper Intermediate
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/somber