English Reference
noun · adjective · adverb

southwest

n. · adj. · adv.
US /ˌsaʊθˈwɛst/ UK /saʊθwˈɛst/ south·west UK spelling southwests

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    n.the direction that is exactly between south and west.

    n.the intercardinal compass point halfway between south and west, specifically at a bearing of 225°.

    Simple

    The wind was blowing from the southwest all afternoon.

    In context

    The hikers adjusted their course toward the southwest to avoid the steep cliffs on the eastern side of the ridge.

    Usage

    Often used with the definite article 'the'.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.a part of a country or area that is in the southwest direction.

    n.a geographical area or region situated in the southwestern part of a country or territory.

    Simple

    It is much hotter and drier in the southwest of the country.

    In context

    Economic growth in the southwest has outpaced the national average due to the recent expansion of the technology sector.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized when referring to a specific, recognized region (e.g., the Southwest).

  3. 03 A2 Elementary

    adj.located in the southwest or coming from that direction.

    adj.situated toward, pertaining to, or originating from the southwest.

    Simple

    We entered the city through the southwest gate.

    In context

    The southwest monsoon brings heavy rainfall to the coastal regions during the summer months.

    Usage

    Typically placed before the noun it modifies.

    southwesternsouthwesterly
  4. 04 B1 Intermediate

    adv.towards the direction of the southwest.

    adv.in a direction toward the southwest.

    Simple

    The birds flew southwest as the weather began to turn cold.

    In context

    After crossing the river, the road turns southwest and follows the coastline for several miles.

    Usage

    Follows the verb of motion.

    southwestward
    northeastward
This entry
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated