English Reference

Word

spicy

US/ˈspaɪsi/

UK/spˈaɪsi/

Definitions

01hot food

B1 · Intermediate Cooking

adj. having a strong, hot flavor that makes your mouth feel like it is burning.

adj. producing a pungent or burning sensation on the palate, typically due to the presence of capsaicin or strong spices.

“I love spicy food, but this curry is a bit too hot for me.”

“The chef recommended the spicy lamb dish, noting that the heat was balanced by a cooling yogurt sauce and fresh coriander.”

Synonyms

hotpungentpeppery

Antonyms

02scandalous or exciting

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

adj. exciting because it involves secrets, gossip, or slightly shocking details.

adj. containing elements of scandal, gossip, or mild impropriety that provoke interest or excitement.

“The magazine promised some spicy details about the celebrity's private life.”

“The leaked emails contained several spicy exchanges between the executives that the company had hoped to keep confidential.”

Antonyms

03provocative or risky

C1 · Advanced Computing Slang · Informal

adj. used online to describe a comment or opinion that is bold, aggressive, or likely to cause an argument.

adj. describing content or opinions that are intentionally provocative, controversial, or mildly aggressive in an online context.

“He posted a spicy take on the new movie that started a huge debate.”

“The moderator warned the user that their spicy comments were bordering on harassment and might lead to a temporary ban from the forum.”

Antonyms

04suggestive or sexy

C1 · Advanced Slang · Informal

adj. having a sexual or suggestive quality that is exciting but not quite pornographic.

adj. suggestive or racy in nature; often used to describe romantic fiction or social media content with sexual undertones.

“She enjoys reading spicy romance novels during her summer holidays.”

“The influencer was careful to label her spicy photos correctly to avoid violating the platform's community guidelines regarding suggestive content.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “spicy” in context.

Verb

01. find spicy

“Some people find spicy food difficult to digest.”

verb + adj

02. keep spicy

“The chef uses fresh peppers to keep the flavor profile spicy.”

verb + adj

03. make spicy

“You can add chili flakes to make the soup more spicy.”

verb + adj

Adjective

04. authentically spicy

“This restaurant serves authentically spicy Sichuan cuisine.”

adv + adj

05. mildly spicy

“The curry is only mildly spicy, so it is suitable for children.”

adv + adj

Noun

06. spicy detail

“The book includes every spicy detail of the political scandal.”

adj + noun

07. spicy food

“I love spicy food, especially Mexican and Indian dishes.”

adj + noun

08. spicy rumor

“A spicy rumor about the celebrity's private life began to circulate.”

adj + noun

09. spicy sauce

“Would you like some spicy sauce on your chicken wings?”

adj + noun

10. a bit too spicy

“The salsa was a bit too spicy for my liking.”

11. add a spicy kick

“A dash of ginger will add a spicy kick to your morning smoothie.”

12. full of spicy flavors

“The Mediterranean stew is full of spicy flavors and fresh herbs.”

Etymology

From spic(e) + -y. First attested in the 16th century.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/spicy

English Reference