English Reference

Word

stallion

Phoneticsstal·lion, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈstæɫjən/

UK/stˈæliən/

Countable noun

Definition

n. an adult male horse that has not been neutered and is able to father young horses.

n. an uncastrated adult male horse, typically kept for breeding purposes.

Examples

“The black stallion ran across the field.”

“The farm owner decided to keep the stallion in a separate paddock to prevent any fighting with the other horses.”

“Prized for his exceptional lineage and powerful build, the stallion was retired from racing to begin a lucrative second career at the stud farm.”

Examples

simple

“The black stallion ran across the field.”

contextual

“The farm owner decided to keep the stallion in a separate paddock to prevent any fighting with the other horses.”

complex

“Prized for his exceptional lineage and powerful build, the stallion was retired from racing to begin a lucrative second career at the stud farm.”

Usage

Often used in the context of horse breeding or equestrian sports to distinguish from a gelding or mare.

Real-World Examples

“She emerges, to recount her origin story, as the progeny of her mum’s unlikely tryst with a stallion called Shimmer.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026
“That was the solution earlier this year, when a deal was signed to send Polish stallion Equator from Saudi Arabia to the Dubai International Arabian Horse Championship.”
BBC 22 May 2021

Etymology

From Middle English stalion, from Middle French estalon (whence modern French étalon), of Germanic origin, akin to stall. Displaced native Old English henġest.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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