English Reference
noun · adjective

stretching

n. · adj.
US /ˈstɹɛtʃɪŋ/ UK /stɹˈɛtʃɪŋ/ stretch·ing

  1. 01 A2 Elementary Sport

    n.the act of pulling your muscles to their full length to stay flexible.

    n.a form of physical exercise where specific skeletal muscles are elongated to improve elasticity and muscle tone.

    Simple

    Daily stretching can help prevent injuries when you go running.

    In context

    The athlete incorporated dynamic stretching into her pre-competition routine to ensure her hamstrings were sufficiently prepared for the sprint.

    Usage

    Often used as an uncountable noun when referring to the activity in general.

    flexibility trainingwarm up
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.the act of pulling something to make it longer or wider.

    n.the physical act or process by which a material or object is elongated or expanded.

    Simple

    The constant stretching of the elastic band caused it to snap.

    In context

    The repeated stretching of the leather over the frame ensured a tight, professional fit for the upholstery project.

    extensionexpansionelongation
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.describing a task that is difficult and makes you work hard.

    adj.requiring a high level of effort, skill, or performance; testing the limits of one's ability.

    Simple

    The teacher gave the advanced students a stretching assignment to keep them busy.

    In context

    The board set several stretching targets for the new CEO, designed to push the company toward unprecedented growth within the first fiscal year.

    easyundemanding

Etymology 1

From Middle English strecching, strecchinge, equivalent to stretch + -ing.

Etymology 2

From Middle English strecchinge, strecchynge, from Old English streċċende, from Proto-West Germanic strakkjandī, present participle of strakkjan (“to stretch”), equivalent to stretch + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English strecching
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Frequent
Updated