ENGLISH
REFERENCE

systemic bias

compound.
C1 Advanced Academic Formal
Definition

compound. a type of unfairness that is built into the rules and habits of an organization or society. It means some groups of people are treated worse than others, even if no one is trying to be mean on purpose.

compound. prejudice or discrimination that is embedded within the structures, policies, and practices of social or institutional systems. It functions independently of individual intent, often perpetuating historical inequalities through standardized procedures.


SIMPLE

The report found systemic bias in how the bank gives out loans.

CONTEXTUAL

Activists are calling for a review of the hiring process to identify and remove any systemic bias against minority candidates.

COMPLEX

Scholars argue that systemic bias within the judicial framework often results in disparate sentencing outcomes for defendants from marginalized socioeconomic backgrounds.

Usage

usually functions as an uncountable noun phrase in sociological and political contexts.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'individual prejudice' to help students understand that systemic bias refers to the machine or the system rather than a single person's feelings.

Last updated August 2, 2026