English Reference

Word

takeover

US/ˈteɪˌkoʊvɝ/

UK/tˈeɪkəʊvɐ/

Definitions

01business acquisition

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Law

n. the act of one company buying another company to take control of it.

n. the acquisition of a company by another through the purchase of a controlling interest in its share capital.

“The small tech startup was saved from bankruptcy by a friendly takeover.”

“The board of directors spent weeks fighting off a hostile takeover bid from their largest competitor.”

Usage

Often used with the adjectives 'hostile' or 'friendly' to describe the nature of the purchase.

Pitfall

The company was takeover by a rival.

The company was taken over by a rival.

Use the noun 'takeover' for the event, but use the phrasal verb 'take over' for the action.

02gaining control

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Formal

n. a situation where one person or group takes control of something from another.

n. the act of seizing or assuming control of a facility, organisation, or political entity.

“The military takeover of the government led to months of protests.”

“Following the sudden retirement of the founder, the internal takeover by the junior partners proceeded more smoothly than many had anticipated.”

Antonyms

surrenderrelinquishment

Real-World Examples

“Now more than two years since taking over at Life Support Systems, and 30-years-old, Aliev has led the takeover of a competitor, which she says has doubled the size of the business.”
BBC News 2 Sept 2026
“When an attacker gets into a customer account, the takeover can be over in minutes.”
The Conversation 14 Sept 2026

Etymology

Deverbal from take over.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Economics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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