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acquisition

n.
US //ˌækwəˈzɪʃən// UK //ɐkwɪsˈɪʃən// ac·qui·si·tion
  1. 1 learning a skill (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    the process of learning or developing a new skill or habit.

    the cognitive process of developing a skill, habit, or quality; frequently used in linguistics regarding language learning.

    Example

    The acquisition of a second language is much easier for young children.

    Example

    Theories of language acquisition often distinguish between subconscious picking up of a tongue and conscious classroom learning.

    Usage

    Often followed by the preposition 'of'.

  2. 2 buying a company (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    the act of one company buying another company.

    the purchase of one corporation by another, or the asset itself after the purchase.

    Example

    The small tech startup was a key acquisition for the global software giant.

    Example

    The board of directors spent months negotiating the acquisition to ensure the merger would not violate antitrust regulations.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the phrase 'mergers and acquisitions'.

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  1. 3 getting an object (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    something that you have recently bought or obtained, often for a collection.

    an object recently obtained, typically one of value or interest to a collection.

    Example

    The museum's latest acquisition is a rare painting from the 17th century.

    Example

    He proudly displayed his newest acquisition, a first-edition novel he had found at a small estate sale.

  2. 4 data collection (n.)
    C1 Advanced Technical Computing

    the process of collecting physical signals and turning them into digital data for a computer.

    the process of sampling real-world physical conditions and converting them into digital numeric values.

    Example

    The system allows for the high-speed acquisition of data from the sensors.

    Example

    Data acquisition hardware must be carefully calibrated to ensure that the digital output accurately reflects the analog input signal.

Origin

From Middle English, borrowed from Old French acquisicion, from Latin acquisītiō, from acquirere; equivalent to acquire + -ition.

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