English Reference

Word

telescope

Phoneticstele·scope

US/ˈtɛɫəˌskoʊp/

UK/tˈɛlɪskˌəʊp/

Definitions

01optical instrument

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Science

n. a tube-shaped tool that uses lenses or mirrors to make distant objects look larger and closer.

n. an optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer, containing an arrangement of lenses, or of curved mirrors and lenses.

“He spent the night looking through his telescope at the craters on the moon.”

“The observatory houses a massive reflecting telescope capable of capturing light from galaxies millions of light-years away.”

Synonyms

spyglassscope

Antonyms

02astronomical device

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Science Technical

n. any large scientific machine used to collect signals from space, like radio waves.

n. any instrument used in astronomy for observing distant objects by collecting and focusing electromagnetic radiation.

“The scientists used a giant radio telescope to listen for signals from deep space.”

“The array consists of several individual telescopes working in unison to provide high-resolution data of the solar system's outer reaches.”

Synonyms

radio telescope

03to slide together

C1 · Advanced Technical

v. to slide parts of an object inside each other to make it shorter or longer.

v. to slide or pass one section within another, typically to shorten or lengthen a tubular object.

“The handle of the suitcase can telescope down so it is easier to store.”

“The tripod legs are designed to telescope, allowing the photographer to adjust the height quickly on uneven terrain.”

Antonyms

04to shorten or condense

C1 · Advanced Academic · Formal

v. to make something much shorter or to combine many things into one.

v. to condense or compress a period of time or a series of events into a shorter duration.

“The director had to telescope the long book into a two-hour movie.”

“The curriculum was telescoped into a single semester, forcing students to master complex concepts at an accelerated pace.”

Antonyms

Etymology

From tele- + -scope. From Latin tēlescopium, from Ancient Greek τηλεσκόπος (tēleskópos, “far-seeing”), from τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “I look at”). Coined in 1611 by the Greek mathematician Giovanni Demisiani for one of Galileo Galilei's instruments presented at a banquet at the Accademia dei Lincei. Doublet of Telescopium.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

telescope(A2)

Related words

Domains

AstronomyMathematicsTelevision

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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