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expand

v.
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ɪkˈspænd// UK //ɛkspˈænd// ex·pand Academic General-service

v. to become larger in size, amount, or importance. You also use it when you add more details to a story or an idea.

v. to increase in size, volume, quantity, or scope. When applied to discourse, it involves providing additional detail or elaboration on a previously stated point.


SIMPLE

The company plans to expand its business into new countries next year.

CONTEXTUAL

Metals expand when they are heated and contract when they cool down.

COMPLEX

The software developer decided to expand the application's functionality by integrating a cloud-based storage system that allows for seamless data synchronization across multiple devices.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

Recorded in Middle English since 1422 (as expanden, expaunden), from Anglo-Norman espaundre, from Latin expandere (“to spread out”), itself from ex- (“out, outwards”) + pandō (“to spread”). Doublet of spawn.

Usage

The verb can be used transitively with an object or intransitively without one. When used to mean 'adding detail', it often takes the preposition 'on' or 'upon'.

Pitfall

He expanded about his plansHe expanded on his plansWhen the verb means to provide more detail, it requires the preposition 'on' or 'upon' before the topic.

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