English Reference
adjective · noun

temporary

adj. · n.
US /ˈtɛmpɝˌɛɹi/ UK /tˈɛmpɹəɹˌi/ tem·po·rary UK spelling temporaries

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    adj.lasting for only a limited time.

    adj.lasting for a limited period; not intended to be permanent or enduring.

    Simple

    The city set up temporary housing for people after the flood.

    In context

    The government implemented temporary measures to stabilise the economy while the long-term structural reforms were being debated in parliament.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a person who is hired to work for a short time, often through an agency.

    n.an employee hired for a limited duration, typically to cover for an absent staff member or during peak periods.

    Simple

    We hired a temporary to help with the extra paperwork this month.

    In context

    The agency sent a temporary to manage the reception desk while the regular administrative assistant was on maternity leave.

    Usage

    Often shortened to 'temp' in casual office conversation.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Computing

    n.a variable used in computer code to hold a value for a very short time.

    n.a short-term variable used to store an intermediate result during a calculation or process.

    Simple

    The program stores the user's name in a temporary before saving it to the database.

    In context

    The algorithm creates a temporary to hold the swap value, ensuring that no data is lost during the sorting process.

    Usage

    Frequently used as a noun in technical documentation.

    temp variablebuffer

Usage temporary accommodation · temporary shelters · temporary ban

Hospital staff moved equipment outdoors, including beds, IV stands and oxygen cylinders, and set up temporary treatment areas to adapt to emergency conditions.

BreakingNews.ie· 15 Aug 2026

We are currently designing a temporary route that will become the final route in the next stages,” the minister said.

Al Jazeera· 15 Aug 2026

Borrowed from Latin temporarius, from tempus (“time”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin temporarius
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated