thick
adj. · n.-
1 wide or deep (adj.) A2 Elementaryhaving a large distance between two sides; not thin.
having a relatively great distance between opposite sides or surfaces.
ExampleThe walls of the old castle are very thick to keep the heat inside.
ExampleThe architect specified thick glass panels for the storefront to ensure both thermal insulation and security against potential break-ins.
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2 viscous or heavy (adj.) B1 Intermediatedescribing a liquid that does not flow easily.
having a semi-solid or viscous consistency; resistant to flow.
ExampleThe soup was so thick that the spoon could almost stand up in it.
ExampleThe mechanic drained the thick, blackened oil from the engine, noting that the vehicle had clearly missed several scheduled services.
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3 dense or crowded (adj.) B1 Intermediatehaving many things or people close together.
growing or appearing in close proximity; densely packed.
ExampleWe had a hard time walking through the thick forest.
ExampleA thick fog descended over the valley, reducing visibility to less than ten metres and forcing the airport to cancel all morning flights.
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4 stupid (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediate Informalnot quick to learn or understand things.
slow to learn or understand; lacking intelligence.
ExampleI felt a bit thick when I couldn't solve the simple puzzle.
ExampleHe was tired of being treated as if he were thick just because he spoke with a heavy regional accent.
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5 very friendly (adj.) C1 Advanced Informalbeing very close or friendly with someone.
intimately associated or very friendly; often used in the idiom 'thick as thieves'.
ExampleThose two have been thick as thieves since they started primary school.
ExampleThe two political rivals were suddenly thick as thieves, leading many to suspect a secret deal had been struck behind closed doors.
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6 the most active part (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe middle of a busy or dangerous situation.
the most active, intense, or crowded part of a situation or place.
ExampleThe reporter was right in the thick of the action during the protest.
ExampleIn the thick of the negotiations, the lead diplomat remained remarkably calm despite the mounting pressure from both sides.
From Middle English thikke, from Old English þicce (“thick, dense”), from Proto-West Germanic þikkwī, from Proto-Germanic þekuz (“thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *tégus (“thick”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian sjok, tjok, tjuk, tschok (“thick”), Saterland Frisian tjuk (“thick”), West Frisian dik, tuuk (“thick”), Central Franconian deck (“thick”), Cimbrian dikh, dikhe (“thick”), Dutch dik (“thick”), German dick (“thick”), Luxembourgish déck (“thick”), Yiddish דיק (dik, “thick”), Danish tyk (“thick”), Elfdalian tiokk (“thick”), Faroese tjúkkur (“thick”), Icelandic þykkur (“thick”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk tjukk, tykk (“thick”), Scanian tjykker (“thick”), Swedish tjock (“thick”); also Cornish and Welsh tew (“thick”), Irish tiubh, tiugh (“thick”), Manx çhiu (“thick”), Scottish Gaelic tiugh (“thick”).
- Nounthickness
- Adjectivethick