ENGLISH
REFERENCE

trackball

n.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈtɹækˌbɔɫ// Hardware
Definition

n. a computer mouse that stays in one place. You move the cursor by rolling a ball on top with your fingers or thumb.

n. a computer pointing device consisting of a ball housed in a socket containing sensors to detect rotation. Unlike a standard mouse, the unit remains stationary while the user manipulates the ball directly.


SIMPLE

I prefer using a trackball because it takes up less desk space.

CONTEXTUAL

Graphic designers often choose a trackball to reduce wrist strain during long hours of precise editing work.

COMPLEX

While the optical mouse became the industry standard for general computing, the trackball remains a preferred interface in specialized environments like air traffic control and industrial workstations.

Origin

A compound of the English words track and ball. The term was used in a military context as early as 1946 to describe a prototype radar plotting device developed by Ralph Benjamin for the British Royal Navy Scientific Service.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Often used as a compound noun; can be used as a modifier before other nouns like 'mouse' or 'controller'.

Related words

Last updated July 22, 2026