trafficking
- 01 C1 Advanced
the illegal buying and selling of goods, such as drugs or weapons.
the illicit trade or exchange of prohibited commodities, typically involving organized criminal networks.
Simple“The government is trying to stop the trafficking of illegal weapons across the border.”
In context“International agencies have intensified their efforts to disrupt the maritime routes used for the trafficking of narcotics and counterfeit goods.”
UsageOften used with a modifying noun like 'drug' or 'arms'.
Synonyms - 02 C1 Advanced
the crime of moving or tricking people so they can be used for forced work.
the recruitment, transportation, or receipt of persons by means of threat or deception for the purpose of exploitation.
Simple“Charities work hard to help victims of human trafficking find safety.”
In context“The new legislation aims to provide better protection for survivors of human trafficking while increasing the penalties for those who profit from forced labor.”
UsageCommonly appears in the phrase 'human trafficking'.
Synonymshuman traffickingmodern slavery - 03 C2 Proficiency
the way proteins or other small things move through a living body.
the regulated movement of proteins, enzymes, or vesicles through specific pathways within a cell or tissue.
Simple“Scientists are studying the trafficking of proteins within the brain.”
In context“Defects in the endosomal trafficking of certain enzymes have been linked to the development of neurodegenerative disorders.”
UsageUsually refers to intracellular or molecular movement.
“Recognising the shared responsibility of the international community, they called for effective measures to prevent human trafficking and ensure human rights-based responses, from protection services to providing access to employment, education and healthcare.”
“For example, if you stole something of little value or were caught smoking marijuana, it’s very different from something like repeated offences for violence or drug trafficking.”