ENGLISH
REFERENCE

turn sth on

phr. v..
A2 Elementary Oxford

phr. v.. to make a machine, light, or device start working by pressing a button or moving a switch.

phr. v.. to activate an electrical or mechanical device by operating a switch, valve, or control mechanism.


SIMPLE

Can you turn the lights on?

CONTEXTUAL

It was getting dark, so she decided to turn the heating on and close the curtains.

COMPLEX

The technician had to turn the primary server on before the rest of the network could be synchronized.

Particles
on
Separability
optional
Pattern
turn + object + on
Usage

commonly used with appliances, lights, engines, and electronic devices.

Teaching tip

this is a separable phrasal verb; emphasize that if the object is a pronoun like 'it', it must go between 'turn' and 'on'.

Pitfall

Turn on it.Turn it on.when the object is a pronoun, it must be placed between the verb and the particle.

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