English Reference
Verb

twig

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US /ˈtwɪɡ/ UK /twˈɪɡ/ twig UK spelling twig's, twig's, twigged, twigging

v.to suddenly understand something that was confusing or hidden. You use this when you finally 'get' a joke or a secret.

v.to perceive or understand the meaning of something, typically after a period of confusion. Often used in British English to describe a sudden moment of realization.


SIMPLE

He didn't twig that I was joking at first.

CONTEXTUAL

It took her a few minutes to twig that they were actually talking about her surprise party.

COMPLEX

The detective watched the suspect's face closely, waiting for the moment he would finally twig that the police had found the hidden evidence.

Usage

The verb is often used with 'that' or 'to' ('twigged to the fact').

Pitfall
I twigged the answerI twigged that he was lying

While it can be used with a direct object, it is much more common to follow 'twig' with a 'that' clause or 'to'.


Etymology 1

PIE word *dwóh₁ From Middle English twig, twyg, twigge, twygge, from Old English twigg, twicg, from Proto-West Germanic twiggu (“small twig, shoot”), apparently a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic twig (“branch, twig”) (whence also Old English twiġ and twiġa), from Proto-Germanic twīgą, from Proto-Indo-European dweygʰom, from *dwóh₁. More at two. Cognates Cognate with North Frisian twiich, twiig (“twig”), Saterland Frisian Twiech (“branch, twig”), West Frisian twiich (“twig”), Dutch twijg (“twig”), German Zweig (“branch, twig; section”), German Low German Twieg (“branch, twig”), Luxembourgish Zwäig (“twig”), Yiddish צווײַג (tsvayg, “branch”); also Old Church Slavonic двигъ (dvigŭ, “branch”), Albanian degë (“branch”).

Etymology 2

From Irish and Scottish Gaelic tuig (“to understand”).

Etymology 3

Compare tweak.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *dweygʰom
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated