English Reference

Word

velodrome

Phoneticsvelo·drome

US/ˌvɛɫoʊˈdɹoʊm/

UK/vˈɛlədɹˌəʊm/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a round track for fast bicycle racing, with sides that slope up steeply on the curves. It can be indoors or outdoors.

n. an oval cycle-racing track with steeply banked curves designed to allow high-speed cornering, often enclosed for competitive events.

Examples

“They race fast bikes around the velodrome.”

“The national team trains at the velodrome every morning to prepare for the Olympic qualifiers.”

“Built for the 2012 Games, the London velodrome combines Siberian pine surfacing with precise geometry to sustain speeds above 70 kilometres per hour.”

Examples

simple

“They race fast bikes around the velodrome.”

contextual

“The national team trains at the velodrome every morning to prepare for the Olympic qualifiers.”

complex

“Built for the 2012 Games, the London velodrome combines Siberian pine surfacing with precise geometry to sustain speeds above 70 kilometres per hour.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “velodrome” in context.

Verb

01. build velodrome

“The council plans to build a velodrome ahead of the Commonwealth Games.”

verb + noun

02. design velodrome

“Architects designed the velodrome for speed and clear spectator views.”

verb + noun

03. fill velodrome

“Thousands of fans filled the velodrome for the sprint final.”

verb + noun

04. open velodrome

“The mayor will open the new velodrome with a youth cycling festival.”

verb + noun

Adjective

05. covered velodrome

“The covered velodrome allows racing to continue in all weathers.”

adj + noun

06. indoor velodrome

“The team trains through winter at the indoor velodrome in Manchester.”

adj + noun

07. olympic velodrome

“British cyclists dominated the track events at the Olympic velodrome.”

adj + noun

08. outdoor velodrome

“The outdoor velodrome closes when rain makes the banking slippery.”

adj + noun

Noun

09. lap of velodrome

“Each lap of the velodrome measures exactly 250 metres.”

noun + prep + noun

10. build a new velodrome

“The city will build a new velodrome before the 2028 Games.”

11. inside the velodrome

“Inside the velodrome, the noise from the crowd is deafening.”

12. lap of the velodrome

“A lap of the velodrome takes under fifteen seconds at full speed.”

Real-World Examples

“The velodrome in London, which has experienced two incidents where cyclists were launched into the audience, has announced its intention to "investigate additional measures to enhance the safety of both riders and spectators.”
BBC Sport 12 Dec 2024

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-der. Latin velox Proto-Indo-European *ped- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *pṓds Proto-Italic *pets Latin pēs French vélocipède French vélo Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Hellenic *íkkʷos Ancient Greek ῐ̔́ππος (hĭ́ppos) Proto-Indo-European *drem- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek δρόμος (drómos) Ancient Greek ῐ̔ππόδρομος (hĭppódromos)bor. Latin hippodromoslbor. French hippodromeder. French -drome French vélodromebor. English velodrome Borrowed from French vélodrome, from vélo + -drome. By surface analysis, velo- + -drome.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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