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victim

n.
US //ˈvɪktəm// UK //vˈɪktɪm// vic·tim
  1. 1 person harmed by crime or accident (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    someone who has been hurt, killed, or has suffered because of a crime, an accident, or a disaster.

    a person who has come to feel the injurious effects of a crime, accident, or other adverse circumstance.

    Example

    The police are still looking for the person who attacked the victim in the park.

    Example

    Emergency services worked through the night to identify the victims of the train derailment and notify their next of kin.

  2. 2 person tricked or cheated (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    someone who is tricked or treated unfairly by another person.

    an individual who is subjected to oppression, deceit, or exploitation.

    Example

    He was the victim of a scam that cost him all his savings.

    Example

    The investigation revealed that several elderly residents had fallen victim to a sophisticated phishing scheme targeting their pension accounts.

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  1. 3 religious sacrifice (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Literary Archaic Religion

    a living thing that is killed as an offering to a god in a religious ceremony.

    a living creature slain and offered as a sacrifice in a religious rite.

    Example

    In the ancient story, they chose a white bull as the victim for the ceremony.

    Example

    The high priest approached the altar where the ritual victim lay prepared for the solstice invocation.

Origin

From Middle French victime, from Latin victima (“sacrificial animal”).

Idioms3 entries

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