ENGLISH
REFERENCE

victoria

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //vɪkˈtɔɹiə// UK //vɪktˈɔːɹiə// vic·to·ria Slang

n. a large, bright crater on the planet Mars. Scientists named it after a famous ship that sailed around the world.

n. an impact crater on the Meridiani Planum plain of Mars, notably explored by the Opportunity rover. Named after the first ship to circumnavigate the Earth.


SIMPLE

The rover spent two years exploring Victoria crater.

CONTEXTUAL

High-resolution images of Victoria revealed exposed sedimentary rock layers that provide clues about the ancient Martian environment.

COMPLEX

The geological survey of Victoria crater allowed researchers to examine the stratigraphy of the Martian surface, offering evidence of past water activity in the Meridiani Planum region.

Origin

From Latin Victōria, from victōria (“victory”). Doublet of Vitória. The given name can also be analyzed as the male name Victor + -ia. The places were named in honour of Queen Victoria of Great Britain.

Usage

When referring to the Martian crater, it is a proper noun and should be capitalized.

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