English Reference

Word

vinaigrette

Phoneticsvinai·grette

UK/vˌɪneɪɡɹˈɛt/

Countable & uncountable

Definition

n. a light sauce for salad made by mixing oil and vinegar with salt, pepper, and herbs.

n. a cold emulsion of oil and vinegar, typically seasoned with salt, pepper, and mustard, used to dress salads and cold vegetables.

Examples

“She pours vinaigrette over the fresh green salad.”

“He shakes olive oil, vinegar, and mustard in a jar to make a fresh vinaigrette for lunch.”

“Unlike heavy creamy dressings, a sharp vinaigrette cuts through the richness of roasted vegetables and leaves the palate clean.”

Examples

simple

“She pours vinaigrette over the fresh green salad.”

contextual

“He shakes olive oil, vinegar, and mustard in a jar to make a fresh vinaigrette for lunch.”

complex

“Unlike heavy creamy dressings, a sharp vinaigrette cuts through the richness of roasted vegetables and leaves the palate clean.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “vinaigrette” in context.

Verb

01. drizzle vinaigrette

“She drizzled vinaigrette lightly over the roasted beets.”

verb + noun

02. make vinaigrette

“You can make vinaigrette in less than five minutes.”

verb + noun

03. shake vinaigrette

“Shake the vinaigrette well before pouring it over the salad.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. classic vinaigrette

“A classic vinaigrette needs just oil, vinegar, mustard and seasoning.”

adj + noun

05. homemade vinaigrette

“Homemade vinaigrette tastes much fresher than bottled dressing.”

adj + noun

06. light vinaigrette

“She dressed the mixed leaves with a light vinaigrette.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. batch of vinaigrette

“Make a fresh batch of vinaigrette for the picnic.”

noun + prep + noun

08. bowl of vinaigrette

“He prepared a small bowl of vinaigrette for the side salad.”

noun + prep + noun

09. jar of vinaigrette

“She keeps a small jar of vinaigrette in the fridge.”

noun + prep + noun

10. dress the salad with vinaigrette

“Lightly dress the salad with vinaigrette just before serving.”

11. make a simple vinaigrette

“You can make a simple vinaigrette with olive oil and red wine vinegar.”

12. shake vinaigrette before using

“Always shake the vinaigrette before using as it separates quickly.”

Real-World Examples

“There’s perhaps no more seamless way to elevate a salad than with a homemade vinaigrette – from classic shallot and mustard-based dressings to tomato-infused drizzles and spicy Caesar, below nine chefs from MICHELIN restaurants share their favorite recipes for salad dressings and what they pair best with.”
MICHELIN Guide 30 May 2024
“As I’m sure everyone else knows, a basic French vinaigrette begins, first and foremost, with a small spoon of Dijon mustard, then salt, and then one part vinegar to three parts oil (often one of the lighter kinds, like canola).”
The New Yorker 1 Mar 2021
“For a separated vinaigrette, ensure the jar is tightly capped and give it a good shake to reunite the oil and vinegar.”
NYT Cooking 27 Jun 2025
“Make a salad with raw spinach leaves, tomato slices, red pepper slices, and a vinaigrette dressing.”
National Geographic 31 Oct 2023

Etymology

Borrowed from French vinaigrette. Sense 4 (“type of Russian salad”) is a semantic loan from Russian винегре́т (vinegrét), whence also the doublet vinegret.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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