English Reference

Word

violin

Phoneticsvi·o·lin, stress on the third syllable

US/vaɪəˈɫɪn/

UK/vaɪəlˈɪn/

Definitions

01musical instrument

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Music

n. a small wooden instrument with four strings that you play by moving a bow across them.

n. a small, unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths, played with a horsehair bow.

“She practiced the violin for two hours every afternoon before dinner.”

“The soloist performed the concerto on a rare eighteenth-century violin, demonstrating the instrument's exceptional tonal range and clarity.”

Synonyms

02the player

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Music

n. a person who plays the violin in an orchestra.

n. a violinist within an ensemble, often used to distinguish between first and second sections.

“He is the lead violin in the local youth orchestra.”

“The conductor gestured toward the first violins to signal the beginning of the lyrical second movement.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From Italian violino (“little viola”), from viola + -ino (forming diminutives).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

violin(A2)

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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