English Reference

Word

waterline

Phoneticswa·ter·line

UK/wˈɔːtəlˌaɪn/

Countable noun

Definition

n. the line where the water meets the side of a ship or boat when it floats. You can often see it as a paint mark that shows how low the ship sits in the water.

n. the line of contact between a floating vessel's hull and the water surface; also the painted mark indicating that level under specified loading conditions.

Examples

“The waterline sits high when the boat is full.”

“After loading the cargo, the crew checked the waterline to make sure the ship was not too low in the water.”

“Algae stained the hull just above the waterline, recording months of slow passages through warm coastal waters.”

Examples

simple

“The waterline sits high when the boat is full.”

contextual

“After loading the cargo, the crew checked the waterline to make sure the ship was not too low in the water.”

complex

“Algae stained the hull just above the waterline, recording months of slow passages through warm coastal waters.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “waterline” in context.

Verb

01. clean waterline

“We hired divers to clean the waterline and check the hull.”

verb + noun

02. mark waterline

“The builder used chalk to mark the waterline before painting.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. high waterline

“The empty ferry rode high, with a high waterline clearly visible.”

adj + noun

04. low waterline

“The heavily loaded cargo ship showed a dangerously low waterline.”

adj + noun

05. painted waterline

“The sailor scrubbed the painted waterline to remove green algae.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. damage above waterline

“The storm caused only minor damage above the waterline.”

noun + prep + noun

07. hole below waterline

“The collision left a hole below the waterline and the ship listed.”

noun + prep + noun

08. a hole below the waterline

“The crew found a hole below the waterline after the collision.”

09. at the waterline

“The hull was widest at the waterline for extra stability.”

10. just above the waterline

“Barnacles had formed just above the waterline on the hull.”

11. just below the waterline

“The torpedo struck just below the waterline on the port side.”

12. painted at the waterline

“A white stripe is painted at the waterline to mark the load limit.”

Etymology

From water + line.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Domains

AviationNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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